Legislature(2003 - 2004)

03/31/2003 05:35 PM House EDT

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
                    ALASKA STATE LEGISLATURE                                                                                  
        HOUSE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT,                                                                      
                INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND TOURISM                                                                               
                         March 31, 2003                                                                                         
                           5:35 p.m.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS PRESENT                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
Representative Cheryll Heinze, Chair                                                                                            
Representative Pete Kott                                                                                                        
Representative Vic Kohring                                                                                                      
Representative Sharon Cissna                                                                                                    
Representative Harry Crawford                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
MEMBERS ABSENT                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
Representative Lesil McGuire, Vice Chair                                                                                        
Representative Nancy Dahlstrom                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE CALENDAR                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW:   AGRIUM, KENAI  NITROGEN PRODUCTION  AND INTERNATIONAL                                                               
MARKETS                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW:  ALASKA SEAFOOD MARKETING INSTITUTE                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
[For the regular  meeting minutes, see the 5:14  p.m. minutes for                                                               
this date.]                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
TAPES                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
03-6, SIDE(S) A & B                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR CHERYLL HEINZE reconvened the  meeting of the House Special                                                             
Committee  on  Economic   Development,  International  Trade  and                                                               
Tourism at 5:35 p.m.   Present were Representatives Heinze, Kott,                                                               
Kohring, Cissna, and Crawford.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
SUMMARY OF INFORMATION                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW:   AGRIUM, KENAI  NITROGEN PRODUCTION  AND INTERNATIONAL                                                             
MARKETS                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MIKE NUGENT,  General Manager, Agrium Kenai  Nitrogen Operations,                                                               
introduced  his  colleagues,  Lisa  Parker,  community  relations                                                               
coordinator for  Agrium U.S., and  John Miller, who is  in charge                                                               
of  international marketing.   Mr.  Nugent provided  handouts and                                                               
presented an  overview of Agrium.   He  began by stating  that he                                                               
would discuss their operations at  Kenai and describe what Agrium                                                               
does.   He went  on to say  that he would  then discuss  the Cook                                                               
Inlet  operations,  following  which John  Miller  would  discuss                                                               
Agrium's international program.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. NUGENT told members that  Agrium produces nitrogen fertilizer                                                               
products.   Agrium is the  largest producer of  nitrogen products                                                               
in North  America, with a  total of  6.9 million tons  produced a                                                               
year.   The facility  at Kenai  is responsible  for 6  percent of                                                               
North  America's total  output  of nitrogen.    Two products  are                                                               
produced from nitrogen:  ammonia and urea.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.  NUGENT went  on to  describe  some aspects  of the  economic                                                               
impact  of  Agrium, which  produces  high-paying  jobs and  is  a                                                               
value-added manufacturer.   Agrium has 292  year-round employees,                                                               
which  puts   it  in  third  place   for  largest  private-sector                                                               
employers.   Pay at  Agrium is  2.5 times  higher than  the Kenai                                                               
Peninsula Borough average wage.   Agrium has paid $2.4 million in                                                               
property taxes to  the Kenai Peninsula Borough.  It  is active in                                                               
charitable giving,  focusing its funds on  youth-based charities.                                                               
Agrium contributes $1.4 million to state funding for education.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. NUGENT  went on to  discuss Agrium's activity in  Cook Inlet.                                                               
Major oil and  gas fields exist in Cook Inlet,  but the potential                                                               
is underdeveloped.   Agrium is  unable to operate at  capacity in                                                               
Cook Inlet due to inadequate supply.   The Cook Inlet facility he                                                               
described as  a world-class facility  that competes in  the world                                                               
market.   He  said  Agrium  is committed  to  further growth  and                                                               
development of the Cook Inlet facility.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
JOHN MILLER, Manager, Industrial  and International Sales, Agrium                                                               
Inc., Calgary, Alberta,  spoke next.  He  showed an international                                                               
map outlining Agrium's international  markets for ammonia.  Korea                                                               
accounts for 92  percent of its market, Thailand  16 percent, the                                                               
Philippines 5  percent, and  Taiwan 3 percent.   Agrium  does not                                                               
sell its  product to the  Lower 48 because  of the Jones  Act and                                                               
the  lack  of  access  to  a Jones  Act-approved  barge  for  the                                                               
transport of anhydrous ammonia.                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. MILLER  further described the major  global competition faced                                                               
by Agrium.   He again showed a map portraying  the Middle East as                                                               
the  primary competitor,  with Malaysia,  Indonesia, Russia,  and                                                               
Venezuela representing  other areas  of competition  for Agrium's                                                               
products.  Agrium  enjoys a distinct freight  cost advantage over                                                               
its  competitors.    With  the   cost  of  gas  increasing,  this                                                               
advantage is at  risk.  There is a distinct  need for further gas                                                               
development to allow Agrium to continue to grow and prosper.                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
OVERVIEW:  ALASKA SEAFOOD MARKETING INSTITUTE                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
RAY   RIUTTA,  Executive   Director,  Alaska   Seafood  Marketing                                                               
Institute (ASMI),  introduced his  associate, Laura Fleming.   He                                                               
provided handouts and presented an  overview of ASMI, the state's                                                               
seafood marketing arm,  which was developed by  a combined effort                                                               
of industry and  government.  He reported that  ASMI functions by                                                               
developing  strong relationships  with major  foodservice chains,                                                               
retail chains,  restaurants, and chefs.   Alaskan salmon commands                                                               
an excellent price  but has faced sharp declines in  price due to                                                               
farmed  salmon  that  has  flooded  the market.    He  said  ASMI                                                               
revenues have  declined, paralleling the decline  in salmon price                                                               
and  revenues.   Over the  past  year, ASMI  has seen  a drop  in                                                               
revenue of 42 percent.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIUTTA  told members that ASMI  also has a focus  on exports,                                                               
considering  itself  an expert  at  exports,  with six  full-time                                                               
overseas staff  in addition to  four local full-time staff.   The                                                               
federal government contributes 78 percent  of the funding to ASMI                                                               
for its overseas  marketing efforts.  However,  the United States                                                               
Department of Agriculture (USDA)  channels this funding to growth                                                               
markets.    Thus mature  markets  such  as  Japan have  become  a                                                               
problem for ASMI in terms of continued marketing efforts.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIUTTA noted that competition  in salmon marketing comes from                                                               
several  areas.    Norway,  another  major  marketer  of  salmon,                                                               
produces  similar  quantities  of  salmon.   But  whereas  Norway                                                               
spends $40 million to market this  salmon, ASMI has $4 million to                                                               
spend on  marketing all  of Alaska's  seafood products.   Another                                                               
challenge  for  Alaskan  salmon  results  from  the  inconsistent                                                               
market, with  seasonal changes in  availability.   Farmed salmon,                                                               
with its  consistent quality and  availability, has been  able to                                                               
bite into the wild salmon market.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR.  RIUTTA said  ASMI plans  to focus  marketing efforts  on the                                                               
uniqueness of the Alaskan product.   It is also focusing on other                                                               
fish  products.   In  the  United Kingdom  (UK)  and Europe,  for                                                               
instance, Alaskan  pollock and cod  have found large  markets due                                                               
to the decline of local stocks  of these fish.  Currently, ASMI's                                                               
largest overseas market  for fish is Japan at  48 percent; Europe                                                               
is next  at 19  percent.   South Korea is  a growing  market, but                                                               
serves primarily as  a warehouse from which it ships  the fish to                                                               
markets throughout Asia.                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIUTTA  said another focus  of ASMI in its  marketing efforts                                                               
has been directed  toward chefs.  Contests  using Alaskan seafood                                                               
have been successful.   Partnerships with various  groups such as                                                               
McCormick and  Schmick's restaurant  chain, Alaska  Airlines, and                                                               
the soy sauce  industry also have met with success.   He reported                                                               
that  ASMI  is very  active  in  trade shows,  public  relations,                                                               
technical  training, and  special  events.   Very  little of  its                                                               
effort is focused on advertising.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE KOHRING  asked why  ASMI does  not fund  itself by                                                               
directly taxing the salmon industry and the seafood processors.                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR.  RIUTTA  responded that  most  federal  grants require  state                                                               
matching funds.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA asked if other  states have seafood markets                                                               
that they promote.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIUTTA  responded that other  states are using ASMI  as their                                                               
model for  marketing including, recently, even  the farmed salmon                                                               
industry.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CISSNA asked if the U.S.  is not doing a great job                                                               
in marketing seafood.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIUTTA responded  that the sale of seafood is  not down.  The                                                               
problem is  the flooding of the  market with farmed fish  so that                                                               
the prices are down.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HEINZE asked how the committee can help to support ASMI.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
MR.  RIUTTA responded  that anytime  someone travels,  he or  she                                                               
should  market  the  seafood  from   Alaska;  ASMI  will  provide                                                               
material to  assist with this.   The markets in need  of help are                                                               
Japan and the growing market in  China.  Australia, he said, is a                                                               
pretty weak market.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HEINZE asked if the war is having an impact.                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIUTTA indicated  the war will probably affect  all of ASMI's                                                               
exports.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR HEINZE  asked if  people can expect  to see  Alaskan salmon                                                               
served on Alaska Airlines.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR.  RIUTTA responded  that  ASMI recently  had  a very  positive                                                               
meeting with Alaska  Airlines.  There is a hope  that the airline                                                               
will help  to promote Alaskan salmon,  and may serve it  in first                                                               
class.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE McGUIRE asked what  legislators can do if Alaska's                                                               
own airline won't serve Alaskan fish.                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR.  RIUTTA  responded  that  the problem  is  the  price  point.                                                               
Farmed  salmon with  its low  price  makes it  very difficult  to                                                               
compete.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  CISSNA asked  if she  understands correctly  that                                                               
while  Alaskan salmon  sales have  declined,  other salmon  sales                                                               
have increased.                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MR. RIUTTA affirmed that this is correct.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
ANNOUNCEMENTS                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
There were no announcements.                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
COMMITTEE ACTION                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
The committee took no action.                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
ADJOURNMENT                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
There being no  further business before the  committee, the House                                                               
Special  Committee on  Economic Development,  International Trade                                                               
and Tourism meeting was adjourned at 7:00 p.m.                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
NOTE:   The meeting was  recorded and handwritten log  notes were                                                               
taken.  A  copy of the tape(s)  and log notes may  be obtained by                                                               
contacting the  House Records  Office at  State Capitol,  Room 3,                                                               
Juneau,  Alaska  99801  (mailing address),  (907)  465-2214,  and                                                               
after  adjournment  of the  second  session  of the  Twenty-Third                                                               
Alaska  State Legislature  this  information may  be obtained  by                                                               
contacting the Legislative Reference Library at (907) 465-3808.                                                                 

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